Effective washing powders

Characteristics of washing powder

The type of washing

Are you going to wash by hand or load the linen on the washing machine – this also depends on the choice of powder. The composition of both funds are almost identical. However, between them there is one significant difference: the powder for hand washing, forms a foam that allows you to better cope with pollution. In the case of washing appliances abundant foam is unacceptable. The excess foam will not allow the Laundry to move freely up and down in a spinning drum machine. There is also the risk of excess foam in different hole equipment, that may cause a short circuit.

For hand washing

Can also be used in washing machines activator type, which confirms the special marking on the package. It includes substances to enhance foaming.

Things to remember:

• It is recommended to start the wash only after the dissolution of the special granules comprising;
• The more tools you add to the water, the more carefully you need to rinse linen;
• It cannot be replaced by the powder machine: no large amount of foam efficiently wash these items by hand will not work;
• Despite the fact that it is not usually included aggressive components, better use gloves while working.

Machine washable

On the package means necessarily present a symbolic image of the machine and the inscription Automatic. It has high concentration of active substances. Contains stabilizers not being able to form excessive amounts of foam. It is desirable that the present additives that prevent the formation of scale on the heating element.

To achieve results in different modes, it is important to choose the right dosage of the powder in accordance with the instructions.

By form

• Loose powders;
• Gels, liquid concentrates: they contain more active substances, whose concentration for effective pollution control should be high enough;
• Tablets: easy to use due to the fact that not fall apart, are allergen-free;
• Granules: concentrated funds are used in low doses.

By appointment

• Pro: used in laundries;
• Special: suitable for washing wool or silk things, or black colored clothes;
• For the care of children's wear should not contain harsh ingredients and cause irritation on baby's skin.

Color things

Manufacturers of household chemicals are washing powders for color and white and black linen.

Temperature

There are the following temperature regimes in which the powder washes the stains and dirt:

• 90 degrees;
• 60 degrees;
• 30 degrees.

There are tools that "work" at any temperature ranging from 40 degrees.

The components of the composition of washing powders

• Surface-active substances (surfactants). The main element in many household products, affecting the degree of foaming and the quality of the stains. Can cause allergies, so if you use powders with a surfactant must be thoroughly rinsed linen. Negative impact on the environment.

There are the following types of surfactants:

1. Anionic. Pose the greatest danger to human health, especially children, causing allergic reactions, impaired immunity, damage internal organs and nervous system.
2. Cation. You do not have detergent properties, are used as special additives.
3. Nonionic. Relatively safe, biodegradable. Some of them are made from components of natural origin.

• Phosphates (and sulfates). That compound is a salt of phosphoric acid. Soften the water, activating surfactants and preventing the build up of limescale on the parts of the washing machine. Harmful to people's health, pollute the nature.
• Enzymes. Struggling with toughest stains: stains from blood, coffee, oil, etc. are Not suitable for washing clothes made of wool or silk. Too large a quantity of the composition adversely affects the properties of the fabric.
• Bleach:

1. Chlorine. Bleach the fabric, but can still damage it. Are harmful to humans.
2. Optical. Do not remove the dirt. They give white linen shade of blue, the color increasing brightness.
3. Oxygen. Designed for washing clothes at high temperature, suitable for people prone to skin irritation and allergic reactions.

• Activators bleaching. Help the bleach to act even at low temperature.
• Antifoams. Included in powders for washing machines.
• Antiresonance. Do not allow dirt particles to fall back to the fabric washing process. Retain color brightness. Prevent white stuff from Pomerania.
• Flavours and fragrances. Neutralize the smell of the chemicals gives a pleasant aroma. Can contribute to allergies.

How to choose washing powder

Those who do not care about safety of funds, it may be advisable to purchase those that contain small amount of phosphates and anionic surfactant (5%).

2. Read the information on the packaging. It must be the composition and instructions for using the tool. Poorly made cardboard box out of which pours the powder may indicate the forgery.
3. Test smell. Too sharp flavor, which can be felt even through the packaging, it says that the manufacturer is trying to mask the presence of harmful chlorine bleaches.
4. Define the type of washing.

The rating of quality washing powders from the best manufacturers — 2018

Depending on what selection criterion is used by the consumer – how much is powder, its functionality, security, popularity of the brand – he can pick up on store shelves it suitable tool.

Washing powders

Budgets are always in demand among customers, especially those who does not impose high requirements to their composition: it such powders are often not ideal.

Sarma Active

Suitable for white and colored things made of natural and synthetic fabrics (except silk and wool). Can be used in all types of washing. Kills dust mites. 5 enzymes effectively combats impurities of different types.

• No chlorine in the composition;
• Antibacterial action;
• Cope with difficult stains;
• Affordable.

• The presence of aggressive components and surfactants (5-15%), phosphates, silicates, optical brighteners;
• In fast mode, the wash bad rinse.

Average price: 50 RUB. per 400 g.

Ariel

Suitable for washing white things. Cope with difficult stains (from makeup, coffee, red wine, chocolate, green, etc.). The packaging States that it can be used for washing children's clothing, but experts do not recommend to do that: the composition contains a significant amount of a-surfactants.

• Washes stains of different origin;
• Economical;
• Cheap.

• The pungent smell that remains on the washed clothes;
• The white things can appear blue;
• Unsafe composition.

Average price: 22 rubles. per 150 g.

Losk 9 Total system

Its distinguishing feature is its versatility. The powder can be used to wash linen and cotton, synthetic and blended fabrics. Cannot be used for wool and silk. Suitable for hard water. Stains get 9 components in the composition.

• Removes impurities;
• A pleasant aroma;
• Budget.

• Unsafe ingredients: phosphonates, and surfactants

Average price: 76 roubles for 450

Popular brands of washing powders

Many of them came to our market in 90-e years and still remain a common choice of buyers. Frequently, solving the question of the means which company is better to buy, consumers focus on television advertising.

Ariel Mountain spring machine

Housewives, better than many other tools, stain washes. Perfect when washing bed linen, home textiles and clothing from cotton fabric. Not meant to care of knitted garments: after using it she can "sit". Instead of the phosphates included in zeolites (their drawback is that they give things rigidity), and also present-surfactants in significant amounts (5-15%) and optical Brightener.

Advantages:

• The preservation of whiteness of the fabric with prolonged use;
• Removal of dirt;
• Economical.

Disadvantages:

• A lot of A-Surfactants, phosphates, zeolites, optical Brightener in the composition;
• Not universal: not suitable for coloured and dark clothes, clothes of delicate fabrics, knitted fabrics;
• The cost is above average;
• May be the cause of allergic reactions.

Average price: 100 RUB. per 450 g.

Persil Expert "Frosty The Arctic"

It can be used during washing clothes of any fabric different colors: black, white, colored. Among its components is a liquid stain remover capsules by which disappear even ingrained dirt.

• Does not contain phosphates;
• Universal;
• Well removes stains;
• Economical.

• The high content of A-surfactants;
• Optical brighteners of the composition;
• Aroma fragrance long felt on the washed clothes.

Average price: 90 RUB. per 400 g.

BiMax 100 automatic spots

Universal washing powder, which is suitable for many types of fabric, except delicate. Washes well difficult stains, including from drinks and food. Sparingly used. Poorly soluble in cold water.

• Versatility;
• Fights with contamination;
• Efficiency;
• Relatively inexpensive.

• And-surfactants and phosphates in the composition;
• Inconvenient to wash in the water of low temperature.

Average price: 84 roubles for 400 gr.

Testing tools — in the video:

Phosphate-free powders

Organic ingredients that are safe for human health, do not pollute the environment. This remedy is highly soluble in water of any temperature, rinsing and leaves no residue on clothes. Significant disadvantage – relatively high cost.

Frosh Color Aloe Vera

It is a concentrated product, so its consumption is not as great. Its composition is hardly ideal (after all, there are zeolites and surfactants), but there are no phosphates, silicates, chlorine, or optical brighteners. Preserve the color of fabrics. Hypoallergenic. The manufacturer claims it as a detergent for clothing of adults and children.

• Economical;
• The absence of certain harmful components;
• Suitable for any type of washing;
• No chemical odor.
• Can be used for all kinds of fabrics.

• Expensive;
• Contains surfactants and zeolites.

Average price: 550 RUB per 1, 35 kg.

Ecover Zero

• No phosphates;
• Versatility.

• Contains zeolites;
• Not cheap.

Average price: 700 rubles for 750

Mako Universal Clean

A-surfactant included in the composition of the powder are vegetable-based. Designed for hand and machine washing. It can be used for all types of fabrics except those that require special care. Suitable for removing stains from children's clothing.

• Hypoallergenic;
• No chemical smell;
• Biodegradable packaging;
• Sparingly used;
• Safe composition.

• High price;
• Without pre-soaking may not cope with difficult contaminants;
• Available in online stores.

Average price: 1232 RUB over 2,95 kg.

Garden Universal

In its composition are absent not only phosphates, but also zeolites, aggressive surfactants, silicates and other harmful for human and nature components. The manufacturer is positioning the tool as 100% natural (made from soap and soda). They can be washed and adults and children's things: it will not cause an allergic reaction in people with sensitive skin. Concentrated, goes a long way, which is important because it cannot be attributed to budget. Can be used in all types of washing.

• Naturalness;
• Hypoallergenic;
• Efficiency.

• Bad chronic spots.

Average price: 400 RUB. for 1350

Tools for hand washing

To them traditionally has the following requirements: efficiency, ability to vypolaskivat and respect for the skin.

Sarma machine washable

Powder suitable for washing white clothes. It is soluble in water, good job removing stains, is easily washed off.

• Does not contain chlorine;
• Whitens and disinfects the tissue;
• Destroys linen ticks;
• Relatively inexpensive.

• Phosphates, and surfactants, silicates, perfume, optical Brightener in the composition.

Average price: 60 rubles per 400 g.

Ariel Hand wash Clean De Luxe

Designed to remove impurities of different types in all water temperatures. Highly soluble and washes.

• Washes well;
• The pleasant aroma.

Average price: 130 roubles for 450

PEMOS Authority

Can be used for things from different tissues, in addition to delicate, in any temperature of water. Cope with stains of varying complexity, including coffee, tea, berries and vegetables.

• Inexpensive;
• The smell is not sharp;
• Well removes impurities.

• Can have adverse effects on the skin;
• Unsafe composition and a surfactant in a large amount, optical Brightener.

Average price: 45 RUB. per 50 g.

Means for washing children's things

Buying washing powder, it is necessary to pay attention to its composition: it must not include phosphates and phosphonates, and surfactants in a large amount perfumes, bleaches. The basis of such is obtained by means of baby soap and herbal ingredients.

Eared nannies

The tool of this brand is very popular in our country. Many buyers are satisfied with its quality and efficiency, he well destroys the specific "baby" stains from juices and purees, paints and markers, waste products. On the other hand, some parents have a claim to the composition: it is anionic surfactants, phosphates, silicates, optical Brightener, perfume.

• Removes impurities;
• Does not require prior zastiryvaniya, boiling;
• Suitable for different types of clothes.

• Unsafe components;
• Can be a cause of allergies.

Average price: 285 rubles for 2, 4 kg.

Our mother

Made of soap chips. Can be used for the care of newborn things. Hypoallergenic. Suitable for all types of washing.

• Security;
• Versatility.

• Not always cope with the stains without pre-zastiryvaniya;
• Little informative instruction;
• Dissolution of funds takes time.

Average price: 950 RUB over 2.2 kg.

Sodasan Comfort Sensitive

Natural composition allows the use of this tool since the birth of the child. Suitable for all types of fabric, providing a soft impact on them due to the organic components.

• Security;
• Efficiency;
• No smell;
• Washes well.

• High cost;
• Can not remove the old dirt.

Average price: 810 roubles for 1200

Despite the large range of products, the choice of such a, at first glance, a simple household chemicals like washing powder, not so simple. The buyer needs to find a middle ground between safety and efficiency, price and quality.

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