Best start-charger

Cold winter for the driver is always a reason for further worry. Leaving the car in the cold, everyone risks to face a situation when the battery is almost completely dead. This makes it difficult to engage the starter / ignition, and travel becomes impossible. This can happen if the vehicle battery is old or has a fault. In freezing temperatures the ability of the battery to share energy is reduced, often by half. You can ask for help from another driver to start the engine using the battery, but there are cases when no one is around.

To restore the battery of your vehicle there are pre-chargers, which is dedicated to this material.

The theory of pre-chargers: purpose, features, types, selection:

Appointment

Start-charging equipment has a narrow range of functions, but, as mentioned above, is of great importance. Starting-charging (combined) version of the unit most in demand, but also separately, there are:

• the starting device;
• charger.

Differences in the parameters of the above devices are as follows:

The starting device starts the engine when there is no time to charge the battery. Charger, actually ‒ I'm charging it.

Modern motorists often choose a combination of options, especially now that the car market has plenty to choose from.

The main components of the pre-charger:

• the regulator output voltage;
• diode bridge;
• transformer;
• ammeter.

Classification

The classification of pre-chargers on the place and possibilities of application:

1. Household: unable to start the engine of car, motorcycle, tractor, etc., charge the batteries of these vehicles in the garage. Usually support voltage of 12V.
2. Professional: Possess advanced features and can "interact" with those vehicles that support voltage of 12V and 24V.
3. Combination: Combine the qualities named above. Quite complicated to use and expensive units.
4. Portable: a small device is not only convenient on the road to start the power unit, and less obvious electrical device: charge laptop, phone.

How are pre-chargers?

• Change the voltage (if necessary), taking into account the capacity of the battery;
• Serves the vehicle battery constant current.

Kinds of portable starting-charging devices (ROM)

1. Pulse (auto)

Are inexpensive, but can cause interference in the mains, and only slightly recharges the battery. In addition to the relatively low price, another advantage of the pulse ROM is the ease (no transformer) and portability.

Pulse models can be used for "resuscitation" of lead, gel and dry batteries.

To recharge the battery of a pulsed device, use the battery terminal and be sure to set the parameters before starting.

2. Transformer

Transformer unit lowers the voltage and provides a strong starting currents for the battery of your car. This is a very robust, powerful device that is recommended by experts to even run the vehicle with completely discharged battery. From "minuses", transformer ROM note the high cost, large size and substantial weight. Today, more and more drivers abandon the bulky transformer devices in favor of portable different types.

3. Battery (booster, jump starter)

The power unit of the vehicle can also be run with additional "regular" battery. Motorists call it "booster". ROM the battery is recharged in advance. The workshops have a large booster ROM on wheels. They are located several batteries.

There are lithium-iron-phosphate packs. In small containers they deliver to a car battery with a high current. Here it is appropriate to mention the gel battery, filled with jelly-like acid solution. They are of high current conduction, the battery is very long keeps a charge and is hardly affected by low temperatures. Portable batteries you can carry, because they:

• sealed;
• shockproof;
• with corrosion-resistant terminals;
• with lead lattices.

4. Condenser

ROM this type of work on embedded capacitors that need to charge. Rarely applicable variant, due to its high cost and complexity of use.

The right choice

How to choose start-charger? Start first need specific needs, ie, from the actual car and its characteristics, to take similar devices that can "grow" experts do not recommend cost pay now and take advantage of additional functionality in the future or not is a moot point.

• You must know the battery voltage of your vehicle (12V or 24V). Last one — rare, used in certain types of machinery (structurally they are represented by a pair of 12-volt batteries).
• Inrush current: typically used below 1000A, but it is better to look at the models with higher inrush current. Appliances with starting current from 1000A can be used multiple times in one trip, are connected to the cigarette lighter of the car, and even support power supply car!
• Assume you size. Not every car has space for an extra battery.
• For trademarks and value define yourself. Remember that, above all, performance. Your unit should definitely come to the rescue if you are stranded away from home in the winter.

In the category of 2500-5000 rubles

Quattro Elementi Start&go 90

Starting-charging device equipped with a microprocessor. Works in 4 modes. Can test the car battery. The maximum charging/starting current – 15/90 A. you Can charge the gadgets (see the minimum amperage).

Price: from 4850 rubles.

FUBAG Force 140

A more powerful budget option. Suitable for diesel engine. Works as a classic start-charger, no frills.

In the category 5000-7500 rubles

FUBAG Force 220

ROM transformer type. More expensive alternative (but productive) of the previous model. High performance in-rush current can ensure the steady running several cars in a row. The model can be positioned as a leading "not only to the house" due to the complex factors of the performance characteristics below.

Price: from 5037 rubles.

Elitech UPZ 50/180

This model ROM closes the list of the budget. Not every driver will dare to constantly carry extra weight with me, but this unit is quite resistant to low temperatures and does what is required of it efficiently.

Price: from 6954 rubles.

In the category 7500-10000 rubles

Aurora Start-55

Starting-charging device of an average price category. It can be used to restore the plates of lead-acid battery, is covered with crystalline deposits of sulphate. Tests the state of the battery (battery). Additional functions: mode winter charging charging gel batteries, fast charge timer, remote start. More expensive follow-up model only because it has great mobility.

Features:

• For batteries: 12V, 24V;
• Starting current: 180A;
• Maximum current while charging: 40A;
• The number of adjustments amperage: 2;
• Rechargeable battery capacity: 40-700Ач;
• Power supply: 220V;
• Power consumption: 1200W;
• Power to start the engine: 7000Вт.
• Weight: 9,2 kg.

Advantages:

• optimum value;
• wide functionality;
• overcharge protection;
• suitable for trucks;
• ease of use;
• voltmeter;
• ammeter.

Price: from 7950 RUB.

Parma UPZ-500

Stationary version of the pre-chargers is very high power and reliable operation. Very close to professional. Will not prevent the owner of the paid Parking lots in winter it can earn on this equipment for more money.

Price: from 7630 RUB.

In the category more expensive than 10,000 roubles

BlueWeld Imperial 220 Start

Quite a compact model of the expensive. Dimensions not allowed to have high starting currents so that BlueWeld Imperial 220 Start can be attributed to the class, high-quality home devices. Fortunately, what's inside the device implements various protection circuits.

The interior of this unit is endowed with reliable protection (relay) from too high currents. Due to this, the device does not overheat and is not destroyed under the influence of uncontrollable high currents.

Features:

• For batteries: 12V, 24V;
• Starting current: 180A;
• Maximum current while charging: 30A;
• The number of adjustments amperage: 2;
• Rechargeable battery capacity: 30-400Ач;
• Power supply: 220V;
• Consumed power: 800W;
• Power to start the engine: 3600Вт;
• Dimensions: 290×205×225 mm;
• Weight: 9 lbs.

Advantages:

• ammeter;
• overcharge protection;
• the restoration of the plates of the battery;
• voltmeter;
• test mode battery status;
• timer fast charge.

Price: from RUB 14112

BESTWELD Autostart i620-RUS

A quality and powerful unit. This multifunction device is perfect for charging a car battery, which is located in any state. There are no restrictions on the current setting (smooth, not stepped) up to the maximum.

Price: from RUB 13681

Starting-charging device for battery 6V

Whistler Jump&Go

In fact, Whistler Jump&Go is a powerbank with a capacity of 33300 mW·h, so that it is possible to recommend for just charging mobile devices. Classification ROM device belongs to the class pulse, so that actually applies more to start-and not chargers. But thanks to its compact size can be an indispensable tool in the road and on vacation. Including considering a wide operating temperature range: -20 to +60 degrees.

Price: from 7890 rubles.

The results

Above shows 9 models ROM in four price categories. The most inexpensive of them (Quattro Elementi Start&go 90, FUBAG Force 140, FUBAG Force 220) represent the likeness of the removable transformer regular batteries. With increasing value, expanding the functionality of the models, as well as the capacity of the battery (one or more) that they can charge. The majority presented to your attention models can travel in the trunk of the car to provide assistance as soon as you need it.

More cumbersome stationary types (Aurora Start-55, Parma UPZ-500, BlueWeld Imperial 220 Start) you can use the Parking lot or in the garage. The choice is yours. To make it easier to choose, read the tips below.

In both cases above, the glove box does not take up much space launcher powerbank (for example Whistler Jump&Go and others like him), from which a mobile phone can be powered, and the laptop.

Tips for using start-chargers:

1) Know the parameters of the battery of the car. Inquire about the inrush current in the operating instructions to your car, its battery. Usually it is 250-300A for cars.

2) Pick a ROM based on the technical characteristics of charging members.

3) Remember that only a pulse of pre-chargers can satisfy the needs of various battery types.

4) Be very careful charging of lead batteries. Connect the ROM correctly, and correctly select the mode to avoid boiling of the electrolyte.

6) After checking the electrolyte level, terminals are connected strictly to the "plus" and "minus" of the battery, even if the ROM protective circuit (just in case of incorrectly connected terminals), do not rely solely on automation. Has the value and the order of connection: first, attached "plus", then "minus". Detached in exactly the reverse order: first a minus and then plus.

7) the Device turns on only after the correct connection terminals and appropriate mode selection.

8) If the battery is not fully the car sat, you can connect the ROM to push the car, and at this point turn the ignition on.

9) When buying a ROM, pay attention to the thickness of the wires. They should have a section not less than 8.5 mm² and pass the current up to 60 Amps.

10) Gadgets charged from a ROM with a different amperage (2-2,4 A).

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